Thoracic Spinal Fusion

The spinal fusion procedure fuses two or more vertebrae together into a single bone. When there is no mobility between vertebrae, there is no way for movement to cause pain. This makes thoracic spinal fusion an effective method of addressing pain and other symptoms at the cost of some flexibility.

When Is Thoracic Spinal Fusion Recommended?

Thoracic spinal fusion is an effective treatment for a wide range of back conditions. Since it works by eliminating joint mobility, it can treat any condition that is caused or worsened by movement between vertebrae. This includes:

• Degenerative disc disease
• Degenerative joint disease (osteoarthritis)
• Spondylolisthesis (slipped vertebra)
• Spinal injury
• Spinal stenosis
• Kyphosis
• Scoliosis
• Herniated disc
• Spine infection
• Tumors

Thoracic spinal fusion is also often used to stabilize the spine after tumor removal, corpectomy, discectomy, or other surgical procedure.

In most cases, surgery is not the first recommended treatment for back pain. Physicians instead prioritize conservative methods when possible. Pain management medications, steroid injections, physical therapy, or a supportive brace may be enough to provide relief. If these do not work, thoracic spinal fusion may be considered. Each patient’s case is unique, so patients should speak with their physician about what treatment option is best for them.

Who Performs Thoracic Spinal Fusion at NU-Spine?

NU-Spine is home to the world-renowned neurosurgeon Dr. Branko Skovrlj. He is a specialist in all kinds of spine surgery, with a special interest in complex procedures and minimally invasive spine surgery. He is also committed to improving the medical industry’s understanding of the spine and its treatments. His research contributions have earned him multiple rewards and the recognition of doctors and organizations around the globe.

Dr. Skovrlj still holds onto his small-town values. Patients say he is down-to-earth, making him approachable and easy to talk to during appointments. He also takes the time to get to know each person individually. This lets him build a trusting relationship, so patients feel more confident in his service.

How Is Thoracic Spinal Fusion Performed?

Thoracic spinal fusion is performed at NU-Spine’s surgical facility, which is equipped with the latest technology. Dr. Skovrlj begins each procedure by explaining his process to the patient and answering any questions they have. He then administers general anesthesia, which will keep them asleep while he performs the following steps:

1. Skovrlj makes a one- to two-inch incision on the patient’s side or back.
2. Using precise instruments, he cuts through or navigates around soft tissue to access the painful part of the spine.
3. The surgeon removes the spinal disc and performs any other procedures that are necessary, such as corpectomy or tumor removal.
4. Skovrlj fills the gap between vertebrae with a bone graft. The graft material is sourced from the patient’s body or from a donor bank.
5. He may use surgical-grade metal hardware to anchor the vertebrae together, helping the healing process.
6. Skovrlj closes the incision with stitches or staples.

The operation may take a few to several hours, depending on the location of the pain point and any other procedures that are necessary. The patient is taken to a recovery room afterward. Most patients spend the night at the hospital so doctors can monitor their condition. If there are no complications, they can go home the next day.

Recovery After Thoracic Spinal Fusion

Once the patient is ready to go home, they will be given recovery instructions by the NU-Spine surgeon. Following these instructions is vital to ensure a fast recovery without complications. Guidance may include:

• Protecting incisions with dressings
• Limiting strenuous activities
• Taking medications to manage pain
• Following special instructions for bathing
• Watching for fever, swelling, and signs of infection
• Scheduling follow-up appointments

In most cases, patients can go back to normal activities within a week or two. Once the incisions have healed and the patient can exercise, physical therapy will begin to rebuild strength and flexibility. Full recovery from thoracic spinal fusion takes four to six weeks, though the bone may take over a year to fully fuse.

Outcomes of Thoracic Spinal Fusion

Patients experience significant improvement in their quality of life after thoracic spinal fusion. They experience little to no pain and may be able to stop using pain medications entirely. Better sleep leads to improved mood and overall well-being. In addition, the stabilized joint is less vulnerable to future injury, letting the person return to their active lifestyle without worry.

The effects of thoracic spinal fusion are permanent. This means that the condition is fully treated, and pain should not return to the same location – even after time has passed.

Find Expert Back Surgery Near You in New Jersey

If you are struggling with upper back pain, don’t wait for relief. Transform your life with a touch of care from NU-Spine: The Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery Institute. We offer thoracic spinal fusion and other cutting-edge treatments at New Jersey locations near you. To schedule your consultation, contact us today.

Frequently Asked Questions on Thoracic Spinal Fusion

What is thoracic spinal fusion?

Thoracic spinal fusion is a procedure that fuses two upper back vertebrae together. This eliminates mobility, relieving pain.

When is thoracic spinal fusion recommended?

Thoracic spinal fusion is effective at treating a variety of back conditions. It is most often recommended for patients whose pain has not gotten better after conservative treatments.

Is thoracic spinal fusion permanent?

Thoracic spinal fusion is a permanent solution to many forms of back pain. Its effects are long-lasting and cannot be reversed.